In a meeting focused on the interests of sugarcane farmers, a detailed discussion was held regarding the effective replacement of sugarcane varieties to combat diseases. The meeting took place under the leadership of Veena Kumari, Principal Secretary Sugar Industry & Cane Development, Uttar Pradesh. Scientists, department officials, and sugar mill management participated in the discussion.
Sugarcane farmers in the few regions of the state are worried as the Co-0238 variety of sugarcane crops is being infected by the red rot disease.
The Chief Secretary said that, in view of the long-term interests of the sugar industry and sugarcane farmers, sugar mills should come forward to replace the sugarcane variety Co. 0238 and increase the adoption of new sugarcane varieties.
During the meeting, the Commissioner of Sugar and Cane, Uttar Pradesh, directed that departmental officers prepare a micro-plan by December 25, 2024, considering the climate and geographical conditions of each sugar mill area. The plan should also ensure effective implementation.
The Commissioner highlighted that the sugarcane variety Co-0238, due to a decline in yield and increased susceptibility to pests and diseases, will be replaced. A brainstorming session was conducted to plan the replacement of this variety and implement effective pest and disease control strategies. Department officials and sugar mills were instructed to reserve seeds for other suitable varieties, including Co-15023, Co-0118, CoLK-14201, Co LK-16202, CoS-13235, CoS-17231, and CoS-18231, as replacements for Co-0238.
In light of the potential shortage of sugarcane, the Commissioner also emphasized the importance of selecting seeds from existing nurseries and other standing crops in the field. These seeds should be reserved, and farmers should be made aware of the issues with Co.0238 and its replacement through awareness campaigns, posters, banners, and announcements via vehicles. Furthermore, officials were instructed to ensure proper seed and soil treatment during sowing, along with the use of Trichoderma for controlling pathogens like red rot and wilt.
